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Understanding Business Contracts

By
Eleanor Dolev
September 13, 2024
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Understanding Business Contracts: Key Clauses Every Business Owner Should Know
Understanding Business Contracts: Key Clauses Every Business Owner Should Know

  

Understanding Business Contracts: Key Clauses Every Business Owner Should Know

  

Contracts. They’re not exactly the most thrilling part of running a business, but trust me, they’re one of the most crucial. Whether you're just starting out or you've been in the game for a while, understanding what's in your contracts can make all the difference between a smooth partnership and a legal nightmare.

I’ve seen too many business owners get tripped up by the fine print or assume that a handshake deal will cut it. So, let’s break down some of the key clauses every business owner should know. Think of this as your guide to avoiding those dreaded “Uh-oh” moments.

1. Scope of Work: Define, Define, Define

You know that feeling when you order a meal and it’s not quite what you expected? That’s what happens when the scope of work isn’t clearly laid out in a contract. The scope of work (or services) clause is all about defining what exactly is being done, delivered, or provided—and what isn’t. It’s your go-to reference when things get fuzzy. Be specific. The more detail, the better. Trust me, your future self will thank you.

2. Payment Terms: Show Me the Money (On Time)

Nothing sours a business relationship faster than late payments or, worse, no payments at all. Payment terms set the stage for how and when you get paid. This isn’t just about the amount but also deadlines, penalties for late payments, and even preferred methods (because nobody wants to be scrambling for their Venmo password at the last minute). Make it crystal clear upfront so there are no surprises later.

3. Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure: Protecting Your Secret Sauce

Got a killer recipe for success? Keep it under wraps with confidentiality and non-disclosure clauses. These are your shield against unwanted leaks of sensitive information, whether it’s your business strategies, client lists, or that secret ingredient that sets you apart. Remember, once it’s out there, it’s hard to pull back.

4. Liability and Indemnity: CYA (Cover Your Assets)

Let’s face it—things can go wrong. Liability and indemnity clauses are all about who takes the hit when they do. These clauses define the extent of each party's liability and often include who will foot the bill for legal fees if disputes arise. It’s like having an insurance policy baked right into your contract, so you’re not left holding the bag for someone else’s mistakes.

5. Termination Clauses: It’s Not You, It’s the Contract

Breaking up is hard to do, but having a termination clause makes it a whole lot easier (and less messy). This section outlines how a contract can be ended, whether it’s because the project is done, someone breached the terms, or life just happens. Knowing the exit strategy gives you peace of mind and a clear path forward if things go south.

6. Dispute Resolution: Keeping It Civil (and Out of Court)

Nobody wants to end up in a courtroom drama, so this is where the dispute resolution clause comes into play. It sets the rules for how disagreements will be handled, whether through mediation, arbitration, or other less costly and less stressful avenues. Picking the right path can save time, money, and a whole lot of headaches.

7. Governing Law: Location, Location, Location

Imagine you’re based in Oregon, but your contract says disputes are governed by New York law. Suddenly, a small issue can become a cross-country legal trek. The governing law clause dictates which state’s laws apply to the contract, and trust me, it’s a detail worth nailing down. Make sure it’s in your home court (pun intended).

Avoiding Common Pitfalls: The Devil’s in the Details

Now that you know the key clauses, here’s a quick tip: Don’t skip the small print. Vague language, outdated templates, or overlooked clauses can sneak up on you. It’s worth the time (and often the money) to have a professional review your contracts. After all, a good contract isn’t just a piece of paper—it’s peace of mind.

Final Thoughts: Your Contracts, Your Peace of Mind

Contracts might not be the most glamorous part of running a business, but they are your best defense against uncertainty. They set expectations, protect your interests, and provide a roadmap for when things don’t go as planned. So, the next time you’re faced with a contract, take a closer look. And if you need a second pair of eyes, don’t hesitate to reach out. My team and I are here to help you make sure every “i” is dotted and every “t” is crossed.

Running a business is already a wild ride—let’s make sure your contracts keep you safely on track.


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Disclaimer

The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the content, it may not reflect the most current legal developments. Readers should not act upon this information without seeking professional legal counsel tailored to their specific circumstances. The use of this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship between the reader and our firm. For personalized legal advice, please contact our office directly.

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